yttrium
Yttrium is one of the rare earth elements, and it is alloyed with metals for creating strength-enhancing, corrosion-resistant metals with thermal stability. Its applications are in high-performance materials, including specialized ones.

Key Features:

  • Metallurgy Role: Added as base metal for steel, aluminum, and magnesium alloys to enhance grain refinement and overall mechanical properties. Increases oxidation resistance at high temperatures.
  • Properties Affected: Increased strength and durability of the alloy. Improved resistance of metals to heat and wear.
  • Broader applications: Aerospace, electronics, and nuclear industry application because it has high performance. It is applied in ceramics, superconductors, and LED phosphors.

Yttrium is an important element for modern engineering and material science, as it is important for improving metal properties for advanced technological applications.